{"id":432,"date":"2025-06-17T14:31:27","date_gmt":"2025-06-17T14:31:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/?page_id=432"},"modified":"2025-07-27T18:34:53","modified_gmt":"2025-07-27T18:34:53","slug":"department-resources","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/communication-and-visual-arts\/department-resources\/","title":{"rendered":"Department Resources"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-sub-hero valpo-sub-hero valpo-block component alignfull image-position--middle\"><div class=\"valpo-sub-hero__intro valpo-sub-hero__intro--image\"><div class=\"container\">\n    <nav aria-label=\"breadcrumb\" class=\"valpo-breadcrumbs valpo-block component\">\n        <ol class=\"valpo-breadcrumbs__list\">\n             \n                    \n                    <li class=\"valpo-breadcrumbs__list-item\">\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/communication-and-visual-arts\/\" \n                        class=\"valpo-breadcrumbs__list-item-link\" \n                        title=\"Navigate to Communication and Visual Arts Department\">\n                            <div class=\"valpo-breadcrumbs__list-item-link-arrow\">\n                                <svg width=\"11\" height=\"9\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 9\" fill=\"#fff\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                    <path d=\"M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z\"><\/path>\n                                <\/svg> \n                            <\/div> \n                            Communication and Visual Arts Department                        <\/a>\n                    <\/li>\n                 \n                    <\/ol>\n    <\/nav>\n\n\n<h1 class=\"valpo-sub-hero__intro__title wp-block-post-title\">Department Resources<\/h1>\n\n\n<p class=\"valpo-sub-hero__intro__sub type-size--small\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"valpo-sub-hero__controls paused\"><button class=\"valpo-sub-hero__controls__btn\"><div class=\"valpo-sub-hero__controls__btn--icon\"><div><\/div><div><\/div><\/div><\/button><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"valpo-sub-hero__media valpo-sub-hero__media--image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/06\/20241004-AJS-VUAA-Alumni-Awards-Banquet-047.webp\" aria-hidden=\"true\" alt=\"\"\/><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-navigation-bar valpo-navigation-bar valpo-block component alignfull\">\n\n\t<a href=\"#main-content\" class=\"skip-link screen-reader-text\">Skip Navigation<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t<nav class=\"valpo-navigation-bar__nav\" aria-label=\"Main Navigation\">\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"valpo-navigation-bar__list\" role=\"menu\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item' role=\"menuitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item-link' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref='https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/academics\/'\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAcademics\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item-link-arrow'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth='11' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\theight='9' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tviewBox='0 0 11 9' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfill='#fff' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\taria-hidden=\"true\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfocusable=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d='M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z'><\/path>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item' role=\"menuitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item-link' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref='https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/admission\/'\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAdmission\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item-link-arrow'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth='11' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\theight='9' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tviewBox='0 0 11 9' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfill='#fff' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\taria-hidden=\"true\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfocusable=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d='M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z'><\/path>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item' role=\"menuitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item-link' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref='https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/aid\/'\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFinancial Aid\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item-link-arrow'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth='11' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\theight='9' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tviewBox='0 0 11 9' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfill='#fff' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\taria-hidden=\"true\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfocusable=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d='M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z'><\/path>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item' role=\"menuitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item-link' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref='https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/student-life\/'\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tStudent Life\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='valpo-navigation-bar__list-item-link-arrow'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twidth='11' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\theight='9' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tviewBox='0 0 11 9' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfill='#fff' \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\taria-hidden=\"true\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfocusable=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d='M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z'><\/path>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/nav>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"valpo-block valpo-intro alignfull component wp-block-valpo-intro-with-sidebar\">\n\t<div class=\"valpo-block valpo-intro__content\">\n\t\t\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CVA Department Resources &amp; FAQs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"type-size--small\">Explore essential resources for Communication and Visual Arts students at Valpo. From digital archives and project submission forms to tech FAQs and software recommendations, this page is your central hub for tools, support, and departmental info.<\/p>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<!-- Intro Sidebar -->\n\t\t<div class=\"valpo-block valpo-intro__sidebar\">\n\t\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"type-size--label\">First Things First<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Let&#8217;s Explore<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__flex\">\n\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers\">\n\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__title\">Experiential Learning<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden width=\"10\" height=\"10\" viewBox=\"0 0 10 10\" fill=\"#331A00\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M5.75 1C5.75 0.585786 5.41421 0.25 5 0.25C4.58579 0.25 4.25 0.585786 4.25 1L4.25 4.25L1 4.25C0.585786 4.25 0.25 4.58579 0.25 5C0.25 5.41421 0.585786 5.75 1 5.75L4.25 5.75L4.25 9C4.25 9.41421 4.58579 9.75 5 9.75C5.41421 9.75 5.75 9.41421 5.75 9V5.75L9 5.75C9.41421 5.75 9.75 5.41421 9.75 5C9.75 4.58579 9.41421 4.25 9 4.25L5.75 4.25V1Z\" fill=\"inherit\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>                                            \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/communication-and-visual-arts\/experiential-learning\/\" class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__top--link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__title--link\">Experiential Learning<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"solo-link__link__arrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden width=\"11\" height=\"9\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 9\" fill=\"#fff\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg> \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__links\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__links__list valpo-tags\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/communication-and-visual-arts\/experiential-learning\/internships\/\" class=\"valpo-tags__tag\"><span>Internships<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/communication-and-visual-arts\/experiential-learning\/student-organizations\/\" class=\"valpo-tags__tag\"><span>Student Organizations<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/communication-and-visual-arts\/experiential-learning\/exhibitions\/\" class=\"valpo-tags__tag\"><span>Exhibitions<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/directory\/?type=&#038;dept=communication-and-visual-arts&#038;search=\" class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__title\">Communication and Visual Arts Faculty<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"solo-link__link__arrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden width=\"11\" height=\"9\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 9\" fill=\"#fff\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg> \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/communication-and-visual-arts\/facilities-equipment\/\" class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__title\">Facilities &#038; Equipment<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"solo-link__link__arrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden width=\"11\" height=\"9\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 9\" fill=\"#fff\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg> \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/communication-and-visual-arts\/department-resources\/\" class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__title\">Department Resources<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"solo-link__link__arrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden width=\"11\" height=\"9\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 9\" fill=\"#fff\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg> \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/communication-and-visual-arts\/career-resources\/\" class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__title\">Career Resources<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"solo-link__link__arrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden width=\"11\" height=\"9\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 9\" fill=\"#fff\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg> \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/category\/communication-and-visual-arts\/\" class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__title\">Communication and Visual Arts News<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"solo-link__link__arrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden width=\"11\" height=\"9\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 9\" fill=\"#fff\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg> \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/academics\/find-your-program\/?degrees=&#038;interests=Communication&#038;search=\" class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__jumpers__list__item__title\">Communication and Visual Arts Programs<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"solo-link__link__arrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden width=\"11\" height=\"9\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 9\" fill=\"#fff\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg> \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"valpo-block valpo-intro__sidebar__widgets\">\n\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__ai-widget active\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__ai-widget__block\">\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__ai-widget__title\">Questions? We have answers.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__ai-widget__sub\">Use this AI-powered search to easily and quickly find any information that\u2019s available on this website.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__ai-widget__search\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__ai-widget__search__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M17.6851 4H16.8391V6.35236C16.8391 8.14313 15.3239 9.59471 13.4551 9.59471H11V10.4053H13.4551C15.3239 10.4053 16.8391 11.8569 16.8391 13.6476V16H17.6851V13.6476C17.6851 11.8569 19.2003 10.4053 21.0691 10.4053H23V9.59471H21.0691C19.2003 9.59471 17.6851 8.14313 17.6851 6.35236V4Z\" fill=\"#6BC9C9\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M13.3425 15H12.9195V16.1762C12.9195 17.0716 12.1619 17.7974 11.2276 17.7974H10V18.2026H11.2276C12.1619 18.2026 12.9195 18.9284 12.9195 19.8238V21H13.3425V19.8238C13.3425 18.9284 14.1001 18.2026 15.0345 18.2026H16V17.7974H15.0345C14.1001 17.7974 13.3425 17.0716 13.3425 16.1762V15Z\" fill=\"#A80087\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M14.9611 8.09121C14.6275 5.22478 12.1912 3 9.2353 3C6.05153 3 3.47059 5.58095 3.47059 8.76473C3.47059 10.0625 3.89945 11.2602 4.62319 12.2236C4.59257 12.2467 4.5632 12.2722 4.53532 12.3L1.24121 15.5942C0.919598 15.9158 0.919598 16.4372 1.24121 16.7588C1.56282 17.0804 2.08425 17.0804 2.40586 16.7588L5.69997 13.4647C5.72785 13.4368 5.75329 13.4074 5.77634 13.3768C6.73983 14.1006 7.93748 14.5294 9.2353 14.5294C11.4112 14.5294 13.3055 13.3239 14.2868 11.5443C14.03 11.4547 13.7504 11.4053 13.4551 11.4053H12.3949C11.6396 12.3081 10.5045 12.8824 9.2353 12.8824C6.96119 12.8824 5.11765 11.0388 5.11765 8.76473C5.11764 6.49061 6.96119 4.64706 9.2353 4.64706C11.4525 4.64706 13.2603 6.39943 13.3495 8.59471H13.4551C14.0358 8.59471 14.5559 8.40367 14.9611 8.09121Z\" fill=\"#A80087\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bolt-discovery-container\" style=\"flex-direction: column;width: 100%;margin-bottom: 20px\">\n\t\t<div class=\"bolt-discovery-search\" style=\"gap: 4px;width: 100%\">\n\t\t\t<input type=\"text\" class=\"bolt-discovery-input\" placeholder=\"Ask a question...\" style=\"flex: 1\" \/>\n\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"bolt-discovery-submit\" style=\"height: 46px;line-height: 40px\">Ask<\/button>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\t\t(function() {\n\t\t\tconst btn = document.currentScript?.previousElementSibling.querySelector('.bolt-discovery-submit');\n\t\t\tif (btn) {\n\t\t\t\tbtn.innerHTML = `\n\t\t\t\t\t<svg width=\"27\" height=\"26\" viewBox=\"0 0 27 26\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M1.78325 10.4624C0.809622 9.93008 0.670525 8.5994 1.78325 8.06713C1.78325 8.06713 5.26048 4.8735 10.9632 3.14362C18.3349 0.748398 24.3157 1.01453 24.3157 1.01453C25.2893 0.881465 26.1239 1.67988 25.9848 2.61135C25.9848 2.61135 26.263 8.33327 23.7593 15.5189C21.2557 22.7045 18.6131 24.3013 18.6131 24.3013C18.0567 25.2329 16.6659 25.2329 16.1095 24.3013C13.6059 21.5069 12.354 17.9141 12.354 14.1883C8.45954 14.0552 4.70413 12.8576 1.78325 10.4624Z\" stroke=\"#331A00\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M12.1111 14.3334L24.6111 2.33334\" stroke=\"#331A00\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t`;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t})();\n\t<\/script>\n\n\t<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\tdocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {\n\t\tconst containers = document.querySelectorAll('.bolt-discovery-container');\n\n\t\tcontainers.forEach((container) => {\n\t\t\tconst input = container.querySelector('.bolt-discovery-input');\n\t\t\tconst askButton = container.querySelector('.bolt-discovery-submit');\n\n\t\t\tif (askButton && input) {\n\t\t\t\taskButton.addEventListener('click', function () {\n\t\t\t\t\tconst question = input.value.trim();\n\t\t\t\t\tif (question) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tShell451.BoltDiscovery.ask(question);\n\t\t\t\t\t\tinput.value = '';\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t\t\tinput.addEventListener('keypress', function (e) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif (e.key === 'Enter' && input.value.trim()) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\te.preventDefault();\n\t\t\t\t\t\tShell451.BoltDiscovery.ask(input.value.trim());\n\t\t\t\t\t\tinput.value = '';\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tconst threadButtons = container.querySelectorAll('.bolt-discovery__thread-starters button');\n\t\t\tthreadButtons.forEach(function (btn) {\n\t\t\t\tbtn.addEventListener('click', function () {\n\t\t\t\t\tconst question = btn.getAttribute('data-bolt-discovery-question');\n\t\t\t\t\tif (question) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tShell451.BoltDiscovery.ask(question);\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t});\n\t\t});\n\t});\n\t<\/script>\n\t \n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"valpo-intro__sidebar__child-widget\"><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-three-cards-links valpo-three-cards-links valpo-block component alignfull valpo-three-cards-links--white\"><div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-three-cards-links__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CVA Student Work Archive<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-three-cards-links__cols is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"valpo-three-cards-link valpo-block component wp-block-valpo-three-cards-link\">\n    <a class=\"valpo-three-cards-link__link\" href=\"https:\/\/collections.valpo.edu\/digital\/collection\/studentwork\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <div class=\"valpo-three-cards-link__link-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/06\/large-firstfish-1.webp\" alt=\"\">\n            \n                    <\/div>\n\n        \n        <div class=\"valpo-three-cards-link__link-content\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"valpo-three-cards-link__link-content-title\">\n\t\t\t\tStudent Work CCLIR Permanent Collection                                    <div class=\"solo-link__link__arrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"11\" height=\"9\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 9\" fill=\"#fff\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                \t\t\t<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"valpo-three-cards-link valpo-block component wp-block-valpo-three-cards-link\">\n    <a class=\"valpo-three-cards-link__link\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/forms\/d\/1rIZLgUsZjbn8d910nXD_ORlp4RPGvMp2S-4_MUhpY94\/viewform?gxids=7628http:\/\/&#038;edit_requested=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <div class=\"valpo-three-cards-link__link-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/06\/20241004-AJS-VUAA-Alumni-Awards-Banquet-026.webp\" alt=\"\">\n            \n                    <\/div>\n\n        \n        <div class=\"valpo-three-cards-link__link-content\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"valpo-three-cards-link__link-content-title\">\n\t\t\t\tAlumni Update Form                                    <div class=\"solo-link__link__arrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"11\" height=\"9\" viewBox=\"0 0 11 9\" fill=\"#fff\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M6.82525 0.96967C6.53236 0.676777 6.05749 0.676777 5.76459 0.96967C5.4717 1.26256 5.4717 1.73744 5.76459 2.03033L7.48426 3.75L1.29492 3.75C0.880708 3.75 0.544922 4.08579 0.544922 4.5C0.544922 4.91421 0.880708 5.25 1.29492 5.25L7.48426 5.25L5.76459 6.96967C5.4717 7.26256 5.4717 7.73744 5.76459 8.03033C6.05749 8.32322 6.53236 8.32322 6.82525 8.03033L9.82525 5.03033C10.1181 4.73744 10.1181 4.26256 9.82525 3.96967L6.82525 0.96967Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                \t\t\t<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions valpo-accordions valpo-block component alignfull\"><div class=\"valpo-accordions__container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions__top is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions__label\">Communication and Visual Arts<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading valpo-accordions__heading\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions__description\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"valpo-accordions-list\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item init-expanded\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>Do I need my own computer?<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>No, but here are our recommendations if you are going to buy one.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\">Recommended Computer &amp; Software Specifications<br>for CVA Students<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Students who enroll in courses in the Communication and Visual Arts department have free access to computers and industry-standard software, such as Microsoft Office suite and Adobe CC (Illustrator, Photoshop, Lightroom, InDesign, Premiere, After Effects, XD, etc.) while using certain computers that are on campus, including all computers in the Center for the Arts Computer Lab, Rm. 2410, and the Schnabel Hall Computer Lab, Rm.33.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Students who may want to have personal access to technology, should consider these recommendations as guidelines for new computer purchases, but these are not absolute. Purchase a desktop or laptop computer based on your needs and circumstances with the following minimum requirements in mind. If these minimum requirements are absolutely needed for the course, this will be clearly communicated by the professor as well as stated in the course syllabus. If the course is required for your degree and you are unable to obtain the required technology, please contact your professor and\/or department chair.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\">Computer<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Processor: Intel\u00ae 6th Gen or newer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Operating system: Windows 10 (64-bit), or Mac OS: 10.13 (High Sierra) or newer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ram: 8GB RAM or more<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hard disk space: 8GB of free space needed for installation only, at least 256 GB SSD space recommended for installation and additional media storage<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Monitor resolution: 1920 x 1080 or greater for the display<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Graphics processor unit (GPU): 2 GB VRAM or higher<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sound card: ASIO compatible or Microsoft Windows Driver Model<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Network storage connection: 1 Gigabit Ethernet (HD only)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>Adobe CC<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Currently, Adobe offers students the full Adobe Creative Cloud suite at a discounted price of $19.99\/mo for the first year, and then $29.99\/mo after that.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Your subscription can be canceled at any time.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>Internet&nbsp;<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Access to high-speed internet. Learn more about student and low-income discounts:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/decisiondata.org\/internet-plans-and-discounts-for-students\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/decisiondata.org\/internet-plans-and-discounts-for-students\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The latest version of Google Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Microsoft Edge<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Best practices for saving your work are to have all files saved on a hard drive and regularly back-up your files on cloud-based storage. Prices for hard drives and online cloud-based storage vary depending on the amount of space you may need. It is recommended that you purchase an external drive at least as large as your computer\u2019s internal drive for backing up your computer. While you are a Valparaiso University student, you have access to Google Drive as a cloud-based storage option that you can access through your university email. Please consult with your instructor for the best storage options specific to your course work.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Valparaiso University students, faculty, and staff may purchase software for personal use at a discounted price through the University\u2019s \u201cOn The Hub\u201d e-store. A valid ValpoNet login is required to access the e-store, located at&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/valpo.onthehub.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/valpo.onthehub.com<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These specifications are specific to Communication and Visual Arts students. For non-program specific recommendations please visit the IT department\u2019s Computer Specifications page.Valparaiso University counts CDW-G as one of its vendors for sourcing computers and related equipment. Students are now eligible for the same academic pricing through CDW-G that the school receives! To purchase a computer from this vendor, follow this link:&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cdwg.com\/valpo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.cdwg.com\/valpo<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>Do I need my own camera for photography classes?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Yes, students must have a working digital camera.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>Do I need my own video camera?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>For production classes, students have access to production equipment, including cameras, lighting and audio recorders.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>What is the lab fee structure?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Certain studio courses may charge a lab fee depending on materials, supplies and access. Other studio courses will require students to buy their own materials.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>How does a student access printing services for their assignments?&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Valpo DesignWorks is the University\u2019s campus print shop. The convenient central campus location allows Valpo DesignWorks to quickly accommodate project demands for departments, student organizations and student course work.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>Is an Internship required?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Depending on the degree program.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>Can a student athlete successfully complete a degree from CVA?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Yes. Several majors and minors have completed majors and minors in Art, Digital Media Arts and Communication.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>Can I study abroad and complete my degree on time?&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Yes, through careful strategic planning between you and your advisor, this can be done.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>Can I find a work study job on campus in my field of interest?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Yes, there are several opportunities for you to work in an area that supports your academic interests.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-accordions-item valpo-accordions-item\">\n<p class=\"valpo-accordions-item__group-head\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__toggle is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons valpo-accordions-item__buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flow wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button valpo-accordions-item__button is-style-no-style\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\"><strong>What are the exhibition and publication opportunities for students?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-810fbbe0 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-accordions-item__content-inner is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The CCLIR permanent Art collection, Brauer Museum of Art, Lighter, Torch, Beacon, VUTV, Strimbu Gallery of Photography and Christ College Commons as well as the Chapel of the Resurrection and other campus sites.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-valpo-contact-information valpo-contact-information valpo-block component alignfull\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-contact-information__container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-contact-information__left is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading valpo-contact-information__heading\">Contact CVA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left valpo-contact-information__paragraph\">Valparaiso University\u2019s CVA <a href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/directory\/?type=&amp;dept=communication-and-visual-arts&amp;search=\">faculty<\/a> welcomes contact from prospective students, alumni, communication professionals, and community members.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left valpo-contact-information__paragraph\">You can contact the Department Chair, <a onclick=\"window.open('mailto:\\u006c\\u0061\\u006e\\u0069\\u0065\\u002e\\u0073\\u0074\\u0065\\u0069\\u006e\\u0077\\u0061\\u0072\\u0074\\u0040\\u0076\\u0061\\u006c\\u0070\\u006f\\u002e\\u0065\\u0064\\u0075','_blank');return false;\" href=\"javascript:void(0);\">Marlane Steinwart, D.M.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left valpo-contact-information__paragraph\">To submit an Alumni update use <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/forms\/d\/1rIZLgUsZjbn8d910nXD_ORlp4RPGvMp2S-4_MUhpY94\/edit?gxids=7628\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">our form.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group valpo-contact-information__right is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"type-size--label valpo-contact-information__label\">CVA Department<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-contact-information-item valpo-contact-information-item\">\n<span class=\"wp-block-valpo-icon valpo-icon\"><div><svg width='16' height='16' viewBox='0 0 16 16' fill='#006354'><path d='M4.764 1.53183C5.00144 1.53183 5.22355 1.6697 5.32312 1.89947L6.53327 4.72571C6.6405 4.9708 6.57157 5.26185 6.35711 5.43035L4.82528 6.68645C5.75204 8.65486 7.33748 10.2326 9.29823 11.1594L10.5543 9.62757C10.6692 9.48205 10.8454 9.40546 11.0215 9.40546C11.0981 9.40546 11.1824 9.42078 11.259 9.45141L14.0852 10.6616C14.3533 10.7764 14.5065 11.0752 14.4375 11.3585L13.8325 13.9856C13.7712 14.2614 13.5261 14.4528 13.2427 14.4528C6.77071 14.4528 1.51652 9.21398 1.51652 2.72666C1.51652 2.44327 1.70799 2.19818 1.98372 2.13691L4.61082 1.53183C4.65677 1.52417 4.70273 1.51652 4.74868 1.51652M4.764 0C4.60316 0 4.44232 0.0153183 4.28913 0.0536142L1.65438 0.658688C0.681666 0.888463 0 1.74629 0 2.74198C0 10.0565 5.94351 16 13.258 16C14.2614 16 15.1192 15.3183 15.3413 14.3456L15.9464 11.7185C16.1762 10.7075 15.6553 9.68119 14.7133 9.27525L11.8794 8.05744C11.6113 7.94256 11.3279 7.88128 11.0369 7.88128C10.3935 7.88128 9.78842 8.16467 9.38248 8.67018L8.94591 9.20632C8.1034 8.63954 7.37578 7.91192 6.809 7.06941L7.34514 6.63284C8.08042 6.03542 8.33318 5.0091 7.95788 4.13595L6.74773 1.30972C6.38775 0.505505 5.61417 0 4.764 0Z' fill='inherit'><\/path><\/svg><\/div><\/span>\n\n\n\n<p>219.464.5271<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-contact-information-item valpo-contact-information-item\">\n<span class=\"wp-block-valpo-icon valpo-icon\"><div><svg class=\"icon-email\" width=\"22\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 20\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                <path d=\"M11 1C18.7778 1 21 1.98766 21 9.88889C21 17.7901 18.7778 18.7778 11 18.7778C3.22222 18.7778 1 17.6667 1 9.88889C1 2.11111 3.22222 1 11 1Z\" stroke=\"#006354\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                <path d=\"M4.33423 7.66644C7.66756 10.9998 9.33423 12.1109 11.0009 12.1109C12.6676 12.1109 14.3342 10.9998 17.6676 7.66644\" stroke=\"#006354\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n            <\/svg><\/div><\/span>\n\n\n\n<p><a onclick=\"window.open('mailto:\\u0063\\u0076\\u0061\\u0040\\u0076\\u0061\\u006c\\u0070\\u006f\\u002e\\u0065\\u0064\\u0075','_blank');return false;\" href=\"javascript:void(0);\"><script type=\"text\/javascript\">document.write('\\u0063\\u0076\\u0061\\u0040\\u0076\\u0061\\u006c\\u0070\\u006f\\u002e\\u0065\\u0064\\u0075');<\/script><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-contact-information-item valpo-contact-information-item\">\n<span class=\"wp-block-valpo-icon valpo-icon\"><div><svg width=\"18\" height=\"23\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 23\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n\t\t\t\t<path d=\"M7.45279 21.1777L7.45371 21.179C8.19813 22.2736 9.80179 22.2737 10.5463 21.179L10.5472 21.1777C11.4682 19.8187 12.2651 18.663 12.9517 17.6673C14.2154 15.8346 15.1054 14.5439 15.7071 13.5255C16.1839 12.7187 16.5166 12.0246 16.7238 11.3127C16.933 10.5934 17 9.9045 17 9.125C17 4.65443 13.4349 1 9 1C4.5651 1 1 4.65443 1 9.125C1 9.9045 1.06696 10.5934 1.27622 11.3127C1.48336 12.0246 1.81613 12.7187 2.29286 13.5255C2.89455 14.5439 3.78457 15.8346 5.04833 17.6673C5.73493 18.663 6.53185 19.8187 7.45279 21.1777ZM10.9167 9.125C10.9167 10.2291 10.0419 11.0937 9 11.0937C7.95806 11.0937 7.08333 10.2291 7.08333 9.125C7.08333 8.02092 7.95806 7.15625 9 7.15625C10.0419 7.15625 10.9167 8.02092 10.9167 9.125Z\" stroke=\"#006354\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg><\/div><\/span>\n\n\n\n<p>Schnabel Hall<br>1809 Chapel Drive<br>Valparaiso, IN 46383<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-valpo-action-bar component valpo-action-bar valpo-block alignfull\"><div class=\"valpo-action-bar__color-strip\"><\/div><div class=\"valpo-action-bar__container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">You Belong Here.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-secondary-brown-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/admission\/apply\/\">Apply<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-secondary-brown-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/admission\/request-information\/\">Request Info<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-secondary-brown-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/admission\/visit\/\">Visit<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":435,"parent":68,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-432","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"rankMath":{"parentDomain":"staging.valpo.edu","noFollowDomains":[],"noFollowExcludeDomains":[],"noFollowExternalLinks":false,"featuredImageNotice":"The featured image should be at least 200 by 200 pixels to be picked up by Facebook and other social media sites.","pluginReviewed":false,"postSettings":{"linkSuggestions":true,"useFocusKeyword":false},"frontEndScore":false,"postName":"department-resources","permalinkFormat":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/communication-and-visual-arts\/%pagename%\/","showLockModifiedDate":true,"assessor":{"focusKeywordLink":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-admin\/edit.php?focus_keyword=%focus_keyword%&post_type=%post_type%","hasTOCPlugin":false,"primaryTaxonomy":false,"serpData":{"title":"","description":"Access CVA student resources at Valpo\u2014digital archives, project submission links, tech support, and answers to common questions, all in one place.","focusKeywords":"Department Resources","pillarContent":false,"canonicalUrl":"","breadcrumbTitle":"","advancedRobots":[],"facebookTitle":"","facebookDescription":"","facebookImage":"","facebookImageID":"","facebookHasOverlay":false,"facebookImageOverlay":"","facebookAuthor":"","twitterCardType":"","twitterUseFacebook":true,"twitterTitle":"","twitterDescription":"","twitterImage":"","twitterImageID":"","twitterHasOverlay":false,"twitterImageOverlay":"","twitterPlayerUrl":"","twitterPlayerSize":"","twitterPlayerStream":"","twitterPlayerStreamCtype":"","twitterAppDescription":"","twitterAppIphoneName":"","twitterAppIphoneID":"","twitterAppIphoneUrl":"","twitterAppIpadName":"","twitterAppIpadID":"","twitterAppIpadUrl":"","twitterAppGoogleplayName":"","twitterAppGoogleplayID":"","twitterAppGoogleplayUrl":"","twitterAppCountry":"","robots":{"index":true},"twitterAuthor":"username","primaryTerm":0,"authorName":"nicholaswhipple","titleTemplate":"%title% %sep% %sitename%","descriptionTemplate":"%excerpt%","showScoreFrontend":true,"lockModifiedDate":false},"powerWords":["a cut above","absolute","absolutely","absolutely lowest","absurd","abuse","accurate","accuse","achieve","actionable","adaptable","adequate","admit","adorable","advantage","advice","affordable","aggravate","aggressive","agitated","agonizing","agony","alarmed","alarming","alienated","aligned","alive","all-inclusive","alluring","always","amazing","amp","animated","annihilate","announcing","anonymous","antagonistic","anxious","apocalypse","appalled","approved","approving","argumentative","armageddon","arrogant","ass kicking","assault","assured","astonishing","astounded","astounding","at ease","atrocious","attack","attractive","audacity","authentic","authoritative","authority","avoid","aware","awe-inspiring","awesome","awkward","backbone","backdoor","backed","backlash","backstabbing","badass","balanced","banned","bargain","barrage","basic","battle","beaming","beat down","beating","beautiful","beauty","begging","behind the scenes","belief","belong","best","best-selling","better","beware","big","billion","black market","blacklisted","blast","blessed","blinded","blissful","blood","bloodbath","bloodcurdling","bloody","blunder","blushing","bold","bomb","bona","bona fide","bonanza","bonus","bootleg","bottom line","bountiful","brave","bravery","brazen","break","breaking","breakthrough","breathtaking","bright","brilliant","broke","brutal","budget","buffoon","bullshit","bully","bumbling","buy","cadaver","calm","cancel anytime","capable","captivate","captivating","carefree","case study","cash","cataclysmic","catapult","catastrophe","caution","censored","centered","certain","certainly","certified","challenge","charming","cheap","cheat","cheat-sheet","cheer","cheerful","child-like","clarity","classified","clear","clueless","collapse","colorful","colossal","comfortable","compare","competitive","complete","completely","completeness","comprehensive","compromise","compulsive","concealed","conclusive","condemning","condescending","confess","confession","confessions","confident","confidential","conquer","conscientious","constructive","content","contrary","controlling","controversial","convenient","convert","cool","cooperative","copy","corpse","corrupt","corrupting","courage","courageous","cover-up","covert","coward","cowardly","crammed","crave","crazy","create","creative","cringeworthy","cripple","crisis","critical","crooked","crush","crushing","damaging","danger","dangerous","daring","dazzling","dead","deadline","deadly","death","decadent","deceived","deceptive","deep","defiance","definitely","definitive","defying","dejected","delicious","delight","delighted","delightful","delirious","delivered","demoralizing","deplorable","depraved","desire","desperate","despicable","destiny","destroy","detailed","devastating","devoted","diagnosed","direct","dirty","disadvantages","disastrous","discount","discover","disdainful","disempowered","disgusted","disgusting","dishonest","disillusioned","disoriented","distracted","distraught","distressed","distrustful","divulge","document","dollar","dominate","doomed","double","doubtful","download","dreadful","dreamy","drive","drowning","dumb","dynamic","eager","earnest","easily","easy","economical","ecstatic","edge","effective","efficient","effortless","elated","eliminate","elite","embarrass","embarrassed","embarrassing","emergency","emerging","emphasize","empowered","enchant","encouraged","endorsed","energetic","energy","enormous","enraged","enthusiastic","envy","epic","epidemic","essential","ethical","euphoric","evil","exactly","exasperated","excellent","excited","excitement","exciting","exclusive","exclusivity","excruciating","exhilarated","expensive","expert","explode","exploit","explosive","exposed","exquisite","extra","extraordinary","extremely","exuberant","eye-opening","fail","fail-proof","failure","faith","famous","fantasy","fascinating","fatigued","faux","faux pas","fearless","feast","feeble","festive","fide","fierce","fight","final","fine","fired","first","first ever","flirt","fluid","focus","focused","fool","fooled","foolish","forbidden","force-fed","forever","forgiving","forgotten","formula","fortune","foul","frantic","free","freebie","freedom","frenzied","frenzy","frightening","frisky","frugal","frustrated","fulfill","fulfilled","full","fully","fun","fun-loving","fundamentals","funniest","funny","furious","gambling","gargantuan","genius","genuine","gift","gigantic","giveaway","glamorous","gleeful","glorious","glowing","goddamn","gorgeous","graceful","grateful","gratified","gravity","great","greatest","greatness","greed","greedy","gripping","grit","grounded","growth","guaranteed","guilt","guilt-free","gullible","guts","hack","happiness","happy","harmful","harsh","hate","have you heard","havoc","hazardous","healthy","heart","heartbreaking","heartwarming","heavenly","hell","helpful","helplessness","hero","hesitant","hidden","high tech","highest","highly effective","hilarious","hoak","hoax","honest","honored","hope","hopeful","horribly","horrific","horrifying","horror","hostile","how to","huge","humility","humor","hurricane","hurry","hypnotic","idiot","ignite","illegal","illusive","imagination","immediately","imminently","impatience","impatient","impenetrable","important","impressive","improved","in the zone","incapable","incapacitated","incompetent","inconsiderate","increase","incredible","indecisive","indulgence","indulgent","inexpensive","inferior","informative","infuriated","ingredients","innocent","innovative","insane","insecure","insider","insidious","inspired","inspiring","instant savings","instantly","instructive","insult","intel","intelligent","intense","interesting","intriguing","introducing","invasion","investment","iron-clad","ironclad","irresistible","irs","is here","jackpot","jail","jaw-dropping","jealous","jeopardy","jittery","jovial","joyous","jubilant","judgmental","jumpstart","just arrived","keen","kickass","kickstart","kill","killed","killing","kills","know it all","lame","largest","lascivious","last","last chance","last minute","latest","laugh","laughing","launch","launching","lavishly","lawsuit","lazy","left behind","legendary","legitimate","liberal","liberated","lick","lies","life-changing","lifetime","light","lighthearted","likely","limited","literally","little-known","loathsome","lonely","looming","loser","lost","love","lucrative","lunatic","lurking","lust","luxurious","luxury","lying","magic","magical","magnificent","mainstream","malicious","mammoth","manipulative","marked down","massive","master","masterclass","maul","mediocre","meditative","meltdown","memorability","memorable","menacing","mesmerizing","meticulous","mind-blowing","minimalist","miracle","mired","mischievous","misgiving","missing out","mistake","monetize","money","moneyback","moneygrubbing","monumental","most important","motivated","mouth-watering","murder","mystery","nail","naked","natural","naughty","nazi","nest egg","never","new","nightmare","no good","no obligation","no one talks about","no questions asked","no risk","no strings attached","non-controlling","noted","novelty","now","obnoxious","obsessed","obsession","obvious","odd","off-kilter","off-limits","off-the record","offensive","official","okay","on-demand","open-minded","opportunities","optimistic","ordeal","outlawed","outrageousness","outstanding","overcome","overjoyed","overnight","overwhelmed","packed","painful","painless","painstaking","pale","panic","panicked","paralyzed","pas","passionate","pathetic","pay zero","payback","perfect","peril","perplexed","perspective","pessimistic","pioneering","piranha","pitfall","pitiful","placid","plague","played","playful","pleased","pluck","plummet","plunge","poison","poisonous","polarizing","poor","popular","portfolio","pound","powerful","powerless","practical","preposterous","prestige","price","priceless","pride","prison","privacy","private","privileged","prize","problem","productive","professional","profit","profitable","profound","promiscuous","promising","promote","protect","protected","proven","provocative","provoke","psychological","pummel","punch","punish","pus","quadruple","quality","quarrelsome","quick","quick-start","quickly","quiet","radiant","rare","ravenous","rebellious","recession-proof","reckoning","recognized","recommend","recreate","reduced","reflective","refugee","refund","refundable","reject","relaxed","release","relentless","reliable","remarkable","replicate","report","reprimanding","repulsed","repulsive","research","resentful","resourceful","responsible","responsive","rested","restricted","results","retaliating","reveal","revealing","revenge","revengeful","revisited","revolting","revolutionary","reward","rich","ridiculous","risky","riveting","rookie","rowdy","ruin","rules","ruthless","sabotaging","sacred","sadistic","sadly","sadness","safe","safety","sale","sampler","sarcastic","satisfied","savage","savagery","save","savings","savvy","scam","scandal","scandalous","scarce","scared","scary","scornful","scream","searing","secret","secret agenda","secret plot","secrets","secure","security","seductive","seething","seize","selected","self-hating","self-sufficient","sensational","senseless","sensual","serene","seriously","severe","sex","sexy","shaking","shameful","shameless","shaming","shatter","shellacking","shocking","should","shrewd","sick and tired","signs","silly","simple","simplicity","simplified","simplistic","sincere","sinful","sins","six-figure","sizable","sizzle","sizzled","sizzles","sizzling","sizzlingly","skill","skyrocket","slaughter","slave","sleazy","sleeping","sly","smash","smiling","smug","smuggle","smuggled","sneak-peek","sneaky","sniveling","snob","snooty","snotty","soar","soaring","solid","solution","spank","special","spectacular","speedy","spell-binding","spine","spirit","spirited","spiteful","spoiler","spontaneous","spotlight","spunky","squirming","stable","staggering","startling","steady","steal","stealthy","steamy","step-by-step","still","stoic","stop","strange","strangle","strategy","stressed","strong","strongly suggest","struggle","stuck up","studies","stunning","stupid","stupid-simple","sturdy","sublime","succeed","success","successful","suck","suddenly","suffer","sunny","super","super-human","superb","supercharge","superior","supported","supportive","sure","sure fire","surefire","surge","surging","surprise","surprised","surprising","survival","survive","suspicious","sweaty","swoon","swoon-worthy","tailspin","tank","tantalizing","targeted","tawdry","tease","technology","teetering","tempting","tenacious","tense","terrible","terrific","terrified","terrifying","terror","terrorist","tested","thankful","the truth","threaten","threatened","thrilled","thrilling","thug","ticked off","tickled","timely","today","torture","toxic","track record","trade secret","tragedy","tragic","transform","transparency","trap","trapped","trauma","traumatized","treacherous","treasure","tremendous","trend","tricks","triggers","triple","triumph","truly","trusting","trustworthy","truth","truthful","turbo-charge","turbocharges","tweaks","twitching","ultimate","unadulterated","unassuming","unauthorized","unbelievable","unburdened","uncaring","uncensored","uncertain","uncomfortable","unconditional","uncontrollable","unconventional","uncovered","undeniable","under priced","undercover","underground","underhanded","underused","unexpected","unforgettable","unheard of","unhurried","uninterested","unique","unjustified","unknowingly","unleashed","unlimited","unlock","unparalleled","unpopular","unreliable","unresponsive","unseen","unstable","unstoppable","unsure","unsurpassed","untapped","unusual","up-sell","upbeat","uplifted","uplifting","urge","urgent","useful","useless","validate","valor","valuable","value","vanquish","vaporize","venomous","verify","vibrant","vicious","victim","victory","vigorous","vilified","vindictive","violated","violent","volatile","vulnerable","waiting","wanted","wanton","warning","waste","weak","wealth","weird","what no one tells you","whip","whopping","wicked","wild","willpower","withheld","wonderful","wondrous","woozy","world","worry","worst","worthwhile","wounded","wreaking","youthful","zen","zinger"],"diacritics":{"A":"[\\u0041\\u24B6\\uFF21\\u00C0\\u00C1\\u00C2\\u1EA6\\u1EA4\\u1EAA\\u1EA8\\u00C3\\u0100\\u0102\\u1EB0\\u1EAE\\u1EB4\\u1EB2\\u0226\\u01E0\\u00C4\\u01DE\\u1EA2\\u00C5\\u01FA\\u01CD\\u0200\\u0202\\u1EA0\\u1EAC\\u1EB6\\u1E00\\u0104\\u023A\\u2C6F]","AA":"[\\uA732]","AE":"[\\u00C6\\u01FC\\u01E2]","AO":"[\\uA734]","AU":"[\\uA736]","AV":"[\\uA738\\uA73A]","AY":"[\\uA73C]","B":"[\\u0042\\u24B7\\uFF22\\u1E02\\u1E04\\u1E06\\u0243\\u0182\\u0181]","C":"[\\u0043\\u24B8\\uFF23\\u0106\\u0108\\u010A\\u010C\\u00C7\\u1E08\\u0187\\u023B\\uA73E]","D":"[\\u0044\\u24B9\\uFF24\\u1E0A\\u010E\\u1E0C\\u1E10\\u1E12\\u1E0E\\u0110\\u018B\\u018A\\u0189\\uA779]","DZ":"[\\u01F1\\u01C4]","Dz":"[\\u01F2\\u01C5]","E":"[\\u0045\\u24BA\\uFF25\\u00C8\\u00C9\\u00CA\\u1EC0\\u1EBE\\u1EC4\\u1EC2\\u1EBC\\u0112\\u1E14\\u1E16\\u0114\\u0116\\u00CB\\u1EBA\\u011A\\u0204\\u0206\\u1EB8\\u1EC6\\u0228\\u1E1C\\u0118\\u1E18\\u1E1A\\u0190\\u018E]","F":"[\\u0046\\u24BB\\uFF26\\u1E1E\\u0191\\uA77B]","G":"[\\u0047\\u24BC\\uFF27\\u01F4\\u011C\\u1E20\\u011E\\u0120\\u01E6\\u0122\\u01E4\\u0193\\uA7A0\\uA77D\\uA77E]","H":"[\\u0048\\u24BD\\uFF28\\u0124\\u1E22\\u1E26\\u021E\\u1E24\\u1E28\\u1E2A\\u0126\\u2C67\\u2C75\\uA78D]","I":"[\\u0049\\u24BE\\uFF29\\u00CC\\u00CD\\u00CE\\u0128\\u012A\\u012C\\u0130\\u00CF\\u1E2E\\u1EC8\\u01CF\\u0208\\u020A\\u1ECA\\u012E\\u1E2C\\u0197]","J":"[\\u004A\\u24BF\\uFF2A\\u0134\\u0248]","K":"[\\u004B\\u24C0\\uFF2B\\u1E30\\u01E8\\u1E32\\u0136\\u1E34\\u0198\\u2C69\\uA740\\uA742\\uA744\\uA7A2]","L":"[\\u004C\\u24C1\\uFF2C\\u013F\\u0139\\u013D\\u1E36\\u1E38\\u013B\\u1E3C\\u1E3A\\u0141\\u023D\\u2C62\\u2C60\\uA748\\uA746\\uA780]","LJ":"[\\u01C7]","Lj":"[\\u01C8]","M":"[\\u004D\\u24C2\\uFF2D\\u1E3E\\u1E40\\u1E42\\u2C6E\\u019C]","N":"[\\u004E\\u24C3\\uFF2E\\u01F8\\u0143\\u00D1\\u1E44\\u0147\\u1E46\\u0145\\u1E4A\\u1E48\\u0220\\u019D\\uA790\\uA7A4]","NJ":"[\\u01CA]","Nj":"[\\u01CB]","O":"[\\u004F\\u24C4\\uFF2F\\u00D2\\u00D3\\u00D4\\u1ED2\\u1ED0\\u1ED6\\u1ED4\\u00D5\\u1E4C\\u022C\\u1E4E\\u014C\\u1E50\\u1E52\\u014E\\u022E\\u0230\\u00D6\\u022A\\u1ECE\\u0150\\u01D1\\u020C\\u020E\\u01A0\\u1EDC\\u1EDA\\u1EE0\\u1EDE\\u1EE2\\u1ECC\\u1ED8\\u01EA\\u01EC\\u00D8\\u01FE\\u0186\\u019F\\uA74A\\uA74C]","OI":"[\\u01A2]","OO":"[\\uA74E]","OU":"[\\u0222]","P":"[\\u0050\\u24C5\\uFF30\\u1E54\\u1E56\\u01A4\\u2C63\\uA750\\uA752\\uA754]","Q":"[\\u0051\\u24C6\\uFF31\\uA756\\uA758\\u024A]","R":"[\\u0052\\u24C7\\uFF32\\u0154\\u1E58\\u0158\\u0210\\u0212\\u1E5A\\u1E5C\\u0156\\u1E5E\\u024C\\u2C64\\uA75A\\uA7A6\\uA782]","S":"[\\u0053\\u24C8\\uFF33\\u1E9E\\u015A\\u1E64\\u015C\\u1E60\\u0160\\u1E66\\u1E62\\u1E68\\u0218\\u015E\\u2C7E\\uA7A8\\uA784]","T":"[\\u0054\\u24C9\\uFF34\\u1E6A\\u0164\\u1E6C\\u021A\\u0162\\u1E70\\u1E6E\\u0166\\u01AC\\u01AE\\u023E\\uA786]","TZ":"[\\uA728]","U":"[\\u0055\\u24CA\\uFF35\\u00D9\\u00DA\\u00DB\\u0168\\u1E78\\u016A\\u1E7A\\u016C\\u00DC\\u01DB\\u01D7\\u01D5\\u01D9\\u1EE6\\u016E\\u0170\\u01D3\\u0214\\u0216\\u01AF\\u1EEA\\u1EE8\\u1EEE\\u1EEC\\u1EF0\\u1EE4\\u1E72\\u0172\\u1E76\\u1E74\\u0244]","V":"[\\u0056\\u24CB\\uFF36\\u1E7C\\u1E7E\\u01B2\\uA75E\\u0245]","VY":"[\\uA760]","W":"[\\u0057\\u24CC\\uFF37\\u1E80\\u1E82\\u0174\\u1E86\\u1E84\\u1E88\\u2C72]","X":"[\\u0058\\u24CD\\uFF38\\u1E8A\\u1E8C]","Y":"[\\u0059\\u24CE\\uFF39\\u1EF2\\u00DD\\u0176\\u1EF8\\u0232\\u1E8E\\u0178\\u1EF6\\u1EF4\\u01B3\\u024E\\u1EFE]","Z":"[\\u005A\\u24CF\\uFF3A\\u0179\\u1E90\\u017B\\u017D\\u1E92\\u1E94\\u01B5\\u0224\\u2C7F\\u2C6B\\uA762]","a":"[\\u0061\\u24D0\\uFF41\\u1E9A\\u00E0\\u00E1\\u00E2\\u1EA7\\u1EA5\\u1EAB\\u1EA9\\u00E3\\u0101\\u0103\\u1EB1\\u1EAF\\u1EB5\\u1EB3\\u0227\\u01E1\\u00E4\\u01DF\\u1EA3\\u00E5\\u01FB\\u01CE\\u0201\\u0203\\u1EA1\\u1EAD\\u1EB7\\u1E01\\u0105\\u2C65\\u0250]","aa":"[\\uA733]","ae":"[\\u00E6\\u01FD\\u01E3]","ao":"[\\uA735]","au":"[\\uA737]","av":"[\\uA739\\uA73B]","ay":"[\\uA73D]","b":"[\\u0062\\u24D1\\uFF42\\u1E03\\u1E05\\u1E07\\u0180\\u0183\\u0253]","c":"[\\u0063\\u24D2\\uFF43\\u0107\\u0109\\u010B\\u010D\\u00E7\\u1E09\\u0188\\u023C\\uA73F\\u2184]","d":"[\\u0064\\u24D3\\uFF44\\u1E0B\\u010F\\u1E0D\\u1E11\\u1E13\\u1E0F\\u0111\\u018C\\u0256\\u0257\\uA77A]","dz":"[\\u01F3\\u01C6]","e":"[\\u0065\\u24D4\\uFF45\\u00E8\\u00E9\\u00EA\\u1EC1\\u1EBF\\u1EC5\\u1EC3\\u1EBD\\u0113\\u1E15\\u1E17\\u0115\\u0117\\u00EB\\u1EBB\\u011B\\u0205\\u0207\\u1EB9\\u1EC7\\u0229\\u1E1D\\u0119\\u1E19\\u1E1B\\u0247\\u025B\\u01DD]","f":"[\\u0066\\u24D5\\uFF46\\u1E1F\\u0192\\uA77C]","g":"[\\u0067\\u24D6\\uFF47\\u01F5\\u011D\\u1E21\\u011F\\u0121\\u01E7\\u0123\\u01E5\\u0260\\uA7A1\\u1D79\\uA77F]","h":"[\\u0068\\u24D7\\uFF48\\u0125\\u1E23\\u1E27\\u021F\\u1E25\\u1E29\\u1E2B\\u1E96\\u0127\\u2C68\\u2C76\\u0265]","hv":"[\\u0195]","i":"[\\u0069\\u24D8\\uFF49\\u00EC\\u00ED\\u00EE\\u0129\\u012B\\u012D\\u00EF\\u1E2F\\u1EC9\\u01D0\\u0209\\u020B\\u1ECB\\u012F\\u1E2D\\u0268\\u0131]","j":"[\\u006A\\u24D9\\uFF4A\\u0135\\u01F0\\u0249]","k":"[\\u006B\\u24DA\\uFF4B\\u1E31\\u01E9\\u1E33\\u0137\\u1E35\\u0199\\u2C6A\\uA741\\uA743\\uA745\\uA7A3]","l":"[\\u006C\\u24DB\\uFF4C\\u0140\\u013A\\u013E\\u1E37\\u1E39\\u013C\\u1E3D\\u1E3B\\u017F\\u0142\\u019A\\u026B\\u2C61\\uA749\\uA781\\uA747]","lj":"[\\u01C9]","m":"[\\u006D\\u24DC\\uFF4D\\u1E3F\\u1E41\\u1E43\\u0271\\u026F]","n":"[\\u006E\\u24DD\\uFF4E\\u01F9\\u0144\\u00F1\\u1E45\\u0148\\u1E47\\u0146\\u1E4B\\u1E49\\u019E\\u0272\\u0149\\uA791\\uA7A5]","nj":"[\\u01CC]","o":"[\\u006F\\u24DE\\uFF4F\\u00F2\\u00F3\\u00F4\\u1ED3\\u1ED1\\u1ED7\\u1ED5\\u00F5\\u1E4D\\u022D\\u1E4F\\u014D\\u1E51\\u1E53\\u014F\\u022F\\u0231\\u00F6\\u022B\\u1ECF\\u0151\\u01D2\\u020D\\u020F\\u01A1\\u1EDD\\u1EDB\\u1EE1\\u1EDF\\u1EE3\\u1ECD\\u1ED9\\u01EB\\u01ED\\u00F8\\u01FF\\u0254\\uA74B\\uA74D\\u0275]","oi":"[\\u01A3]","ou":"[\\u0223]","oo":"[\\uA74F]","p":"[\\u0070\\u24DF\\uFF50\\u1E55\\u1E57\\u01A5\\u1D7D\\uA751\\uA753\\uA755]","q":"[\\u0071\\u24E0\\uFF51\\u024B\\uA757\\uA759]","r":"[\\u0072\\u24E1\\uFF52\\u0155\\u1E59\\u0159\\u0211\\u0213\\u1E5B\\u1E5D\\u0157\\u1E5F\\u024D\\u027D\\uA75B\\uA7A7\\uA783]","s":"[\\u0073\\u24E2\\uFF53\\u015B\\u1E65\\u015D\\u1E61\\u0161\\u1E67\\u1E63\\u1E69\\u0219\\u015F\\u023F\\uA7A9\\uA785\\u1E9B]","ss":"[\\u00DF]","t":"[\\u0074\\u24E3\\uFF54\\u1E6B\\u1E97\\u0165\\u1E6D\\u021B\\u0163\\u1E71\\u1E6F\\u0167\\u01AD\\u0288\\u2C66\\uA787]","tz":"[\\uA729]","u":"[\\u0075\\u24E4\\uFF55\\u00F9\\u00FA\\u00FB\\u0169\\u1E79\\u016B\\u1E7B\\u016D\\u00FC\\u01DC\\u01D8\\u01D6\\u01DA\\u1EE7\\u016F\\u0171\\u01D4\\u0215\\u0217\\u01B0\\u1EEB\\u1EE9\\u1EEF\\u1EED\\u1EF1\\u1EE5\\u1E73\\u0173\\u1E77\\u1E75\\u0289]","v":"[\\u0076\\u24E5\\uFF56\\u1E7D\\u1E7F\\u028B\\uA75F\\u028C]","vy":"[\\uA761]","w":"[\\u0077\\u24E6\\uFF57\\u1E81\\u1E83\\u0175\\u1E87\\u1E85\\u1E98\\u1E89\\u2C73]","x":"[\\u0078\\u24E7\\uFF58\\u1E8B\\u1E8D]","y":"[\\u0079\\u24E8\\uFF59\\u1EF3\\u00FD\\u0177\\u1EF9\\u0233\\u1E8F\\u00FF\\u1EF7\\u1E99\\u1EF5\\u01B4\\u024F\\u1EFF]","z":"[\\u007A\\u24E9\\uFF5A\\u017A\\u1E91\\u017C\\u017E\\u1E93\\u1E95\\u01B6\\u0225\\u0240\\u2C6C\\uA763]"},"researchesTests":["contentHasTOC","contentHasShortParagraphs","contentHasAssets","keywordInTitle","keywordInMetaDescription","keywordInPermalink","keywordIn10Percent","keywordInContent","keywordInSubheadings","keywordInImageAlt","keywordDensity","keywordNotUsed","lengthContent","lengthPermalink","linksHasInternal","linksHasExternals","linksNotAllExternals","titleStartWithKeyword","titleSentiment","titleHasPowerWords","titleHasNumber","hasContentAI"],"hasRedirection":false,"hasBreadcrumb":false},"homeUrl":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences","objectID":432,"objectType":"post","locale":"en","localeFull":"en_US","overlayImages":{"play":{"name":"Play icon","url":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-content\/plugins\/seo-by-rank-math\/assets\/admin\/img\/icon-play.png","path":"\/www\/valpostaging_773\/public\/wp-content\/plugins\/seo-by-rank-math\/assets\/admin\/img\/icon-play.png","position":"middle_center"},"gif":{"name":"GIF icon","url":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-content\/plugins\/seo-by-rank-math\/assets\/admin\/img\/icon-gif.png","path":"\/www\/valpostaging_773\/public\/wp-content\/plugins\/seo-by-rank-math\/assets\/admin\/img\/icon-gif.png","position":"middle_center"}},"defautOgImage":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-content\/plugins\/seo-by-rank-math\/assets\/admin\/img\/social-placeholder.jpg","customPermalinks":true,"isUserRegistered":true,"autoSuggestKeywords":true,"connectSiteUrl":"https:\/\/rankmath.com\/auth?site=https%3A%2F%2Fstaging.valpo.edu%2Fcollege-of-arts-and-sciences&r=https%3A%2F%2Fstaging.valpo.edu%2Fcollege-of-arts-and-sciences%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpages%2F432%3Fnonce%3D64d9a53a32","maxTags":5,"trendsIcon":"<svg viewBox=\"0 0 610 610\"><path d=\"M18.85,446,174.32,290.48l58.08,58.08L76.93,504a14.54,14.54,0,0,1-20.55,0L18.83,466.48a14.54,14.54,0,0,1,0-20.55Z\" style=\"fill:#4285f4\"\/><path d=\"M242.65,242.66,377.59,377.6l-47.75,47.75a14.54,14.54,0,0,1-20.55,0L174.37,290.43l47.75-47.75A14.52,14.52,0,0,1,242.65,242.66Z\" style=\"fill:#ea4335\"\/><polygon points=\"319.53 319.53 479.26 159.8 537.34 217.88 377.61 377.62 319.53 319.53\" style=\"fill:#fabb05\"\/><path d=\"M594.26,262.73V118.61h0a16.94,16.94,0,0,0-16.94-16.94H433.2a16.94,16.94,0,0,0-12,28.92L565.34,274.71h0a16.94,16.94,0,0,0,28.92-12Z\" style=\"fill:#34a853\"\/><rect width=\"610\" height=\"610\" style=\"fill:none\"\/><\/svg>","showScore":true,"siteFavIcon":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/07\/cropped-valpo-favicon-32x32.webp","canUser":{"general":false,"advanced":false,"snippet":false,"social":false,"analysis":false,"analytics":false,"content_ai":false},"showKeywordIntent":true,"isPro":false,"is_front_page":false,"trendsUpgradeLink":"https:\/\/rankmath.com\/pricing\/?utm_source=Plugin&utm_medium=CE%20General%20Tab%20Trends&utm_campaign=WP","trendsUpgradeLabel":"Upgrade","trendsPreviewImage":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-content\/plugins\/seo-by-rank-math\/assets\/admin\/img\/trends-preview.jpg","currentEditor":false,"homepageData":{"assessor":{"powerWords":["a cut above","absolute","absolutely","absolutely lowest","absurd","abuse","accurate","accuse","achieve","actionable","adaptable","adequate","admit","adorable","advantage","advice","affordable","aggravate","aggressive","agitated","agonizing","agony","alarmed","alarming","alienated","aligned","alive","all-inclusive","alluring","always","amazing","amp","animated","annihilate","announcing","anonymous","antagonistic","anxious","apocalypse","appalled","approved","approving","argumentative","armageddon","arrogant","ass kicking","assault","assured","astonishing","astounded","astounding","at ease","atrocious","attack","attractive","audacity","authentic","authoritative","authority","avoid","aware","awe-inspiring","awesome","awkward","backbone","backdoor","backed","backlash","backstabbing","badass","balanced","banned","bargain","barrage","basic","battle","beaming","beat down","beating","beautiful","beauty","begging","behind the scenes","belief","belong","best","best-selling","better","beware","big","billion","black market","blacklisted","blast","blessed","blinded","blissful","blood","bloodbath","bloodcurdling","bloody","blunder","blushing","bold","bomb","bona","bona fide","bonanza","bonus","bootleg","bottom line","bountiful","brave","bravery","brazen","break","breaking","breakthrough","breathtaking","bright","brilliant","broke","brutal","budget","buffoon","bullshit","bully","bumbling","buy","cadaver","calm","cancel anytime","capable","captivate","captivating","carefree","case study","cash","cataclysmic","catapult","catastrophe","caution","censored","centered","certain","certainly","certified","challenge","charming","cheap","cheat","cheat-sheet","cheer","cheerful","child-like","clarity","classified","clear","clueless","collapse","colorful","colossal","comfortable","compare","competitive","complete","completely","completeness","comprehensive","compromise","compulsive","concealed","conclusive","condemning","condescending","confess","confession","confessions","confident","confidential","conquer","conscientious","constructive","content","contrary","controlling","controversial","convenient","convert","cool","cooperative","copy","corpse","corrupt","corrupting","courage","courageous","cover-up","covert","coward","cowardly","crammed","crave","crazy","create","creative","cringeworthy","cripple","crisis","critical","crooked","crush","crushing","damaging","danger","dangerous","daring","dazzling","dead","deadline","deadly","death","decadent","deceived","deceptive","deep","defiance","definitely","definitive","defying","dejected","delicious","delight","delighted","delightful","delirious","delivered","demoralizing","deplorable","depraved","desire","desperate","despicable","destiny","destroy","detailed","devastating","devoted","diagnosed","direct","dirty","disadvantages","disastrous","discount","discover","disdainful","disempowered","disgusted","disgusting","dishonest","disillusioned","disoriented","distracted","distraught","distressed","distrustful","divulge","document","dollar","dominate","doomed","double","doubtful","download","dreadful","dreamy","drive","drowning","dumb","dynamic","eager","earnest","easily","easy","economical","ecstatic","edge","effective","efficient","effortless","elated","eliminate","elite","embarrass","embarrassed","embarrassing","emergency","emerging","emphasize","empowered","enchant","encouraged","endorsed","energetic","energy","enormous","enraged","enthusiastic","envy","epic","epidemic","essential","ethical","euphoric","evil","exactly","exasperated","excellent","excited","excitement","exciting","exclusive","exclusivity","excruciating","exhilarated","expensive","expert","explode","exploit","explosive","exposed","exquisite","extra","extraordinary","extremely","exuberant","eye-opening","fail","fail-proof","failure","faith","famous","fantasy","fascinating","fatigued","faux","faux pas","fearless","feast","feeble","festive","fide","fierce","fight","final","fine","fired","first","first ever","flirt","fluid","focus","focused","fool","fooled","foolish","forbidden","force-fed","forever","forgiving","forgotten","formula","fortune","foul","frantic","free","freebie","freedom","frenzied","frenzy","frightening","frisky","frugal","frustrated","fulfill","fulfilled","full","fully","fun","fun-loving","fundamentals","funniest","funny","furious","gambling","gargantuan","genius","genuine","gift","gigantic","giveaway","glamorous","gleeful","glorious","glowing","goddamn","gorgeous","graceful","grateful","gratified","gravity","great","greatest","greatness","greed","greedy","gripping","grit","grounded","growth","guaranteed","guilt","guilt-free","gullible","guts","hack","happiness","happy","harmful","harsh","hate","have you heard","havoc","hazardous","healthy","heart","heartbreaking","heartwarming","heavenly","hell","helpful","helplessness","hero","hesitant","hidden","high tech","highest","highly effective","hilarious","hoak","hoax","honest","honored","hope","hopeful","horribly","horrific","horrifying","horror","hostile","how to","huge","humility","humor","hurricane","hurry","hypnotic","idiot","ignite","illegal","illusive","imagination","immediately","imminently","impatience","impatient","impenetrable","important","impressive","improved","in the zone","incapable","incapacitated","incompetent","inconsiderate","increase","incredible","indecisive","indulgence","indulgent","inexpensive","inferior","informative","infuriated","ingredients","innocent","innovative","insane","insecure","insider","insidious","inspired","inspiring","instant savings","instantly","instructive","insult","intel","intelligent","intense","interesting","intriguing","introducing","invasion","investment","iron-clad","ironclad","irresistible","irs","is here","jackpot","jail","jaw-dropping","jealous","jeopardy","jittery","jovial","joyous","jubilant","judgmental","jumpstart","just arrived","keen","kickass","kickstart","kill","killed","killing","kills","know it all","lame","largest","lascivious","last","last chance","last minute","latest","laugh","laughing","launch","launching","lavishly","lawsuit","lazy","left behind","legendary","legitimate","liberal","liberated","lick","lies","life-changing","lifetime","light","lighthearted","likely","limited","literally","little-known","loathsome","lonely","looming","loser","lost","love","lucrative","lunatic","lurking","lust","luxurious","luxury","lying","magic","magical","magnificent","mainstream","malicious","mammoth","manipulative","marked down","massive","master","masterclass","maul","mediocre","meditative","meltdown","memorability","memorable","menacing","mesmerizing","meticulous","mind-blowing","minimalist","miracle","mired","mischievous","misgiving","missing out","mistake","monetize","money","moneyback","moneygrubbing","monumental","most important","motivated","mouth-watering","murder","mystery","nail","naked","natural","naughty","nazi","nest egg","never","new","nightmare","no good","no obligation","no one talks about","no questions asked","no risk","no strings attached","non-controlling","noted","novelty","now","obnoxious","obsessed","obsession","obvious","odd","off-kilter","off-limits","off-the record","offensive","official","okay","on-demand","open-minded","opportunities","optimistic","ordeal","outlawed","outrageousness","outstanding","overcome","overjoyed","overnight","overwhelmed","packed","painful","painless","painstaking","pale","panic","panicked","paralyzed","pas","passionate","pathetic","pay zero","payback","perfect","peril","perplexed","perspective","pessimistic","pioneering","piranha","pitfall","pitiful","placid","plague","played","playful","pleased","pluck","plummet","plunge","poison","poisonous","polarizing","poor","popular","portfolio","pound","powerful","powerless","practical","preposterous","prestige","price","priceless","pride","prison","privacy","private","privileged","prize","problem","productive","professional","profit","profitable","profound","promiscuous","promising","promote","protect","protected","proven","provocative","provoke","psychological","pummel","punch","punish","pus","quadruple","quality","quarrelsome","quick","quick-start","quickly","quiet","radiant","rare","ravenous","rebellious","recession-proof","reckoning","recognized","recommend","recreate","reduced","reflective","refugee","refund","refundable","reject","relaxed","release","relentless","reliable","remarkable","replicate","report","reprimanding","repulsed","repulsive","research","resentful","resourceful","responsible","responsive","rested","restricted","results","retaliating","reveal","revealing","revenge","revengeful","revisited","revolting","revolutionary","reward","rich","ridiculous","risky","riveting","rookie","rowdy","ruin","rules","ruthless","sabotaging","sacred","sadistic","sadly","sadness","safe","safety","sale","sampler","sarcastic","satisfied","savage","savagery","save","savings","savvy","scam","scandal","scandalous","scarce","scared","scary","scornful","scream","searing","secret","secret agenda","secret plot","secrets","secure","security","seductive","seething","seize","selected","self-hating","self-sufficient","sensational","senseless","sensual","serene","seriously","severe","sex","sexy","shaking","shameful","shameless","shaming","shatter","shellacking","shocking","should","shrewd","sick and tired","signs","silly","simple","simplicity","simplified","simplistic","sincere","sinful","sins","six-figure","sizable","sizzle","sizzled","sizzles","sizzling","sizzlingly","skill","skyrocket","slaughter","slave","sleazy","sleeping","sly","smash","smiling","smug","smuggle","smuggled","sneak-peek","sneaky","sniveling","snob","snooty","snotty","soar","soaring","solid","solution","spank","special","spectacular","speedy","spell-binding","spine","spirit","spirited","spiteful","spoiler","spontaneous","spotlight","spunky","squirming","stable","staggering","startling","steady","steal","stealthy","steamy","step-by-step","still","stoic","stop","strange","strangle","strategy","stressed","strong","strongly suggest","struggle","stuck up","studies","stunning","stupid","stupid-simple","sturdy","sublime","succeed","success","successful","suck","suddenly","suffer","sunny","super","super-human","superb","supercharge","superior","supported","supportive","sure","sure fire","surefire","surge","surging","surprise","surprised","surprising","survival","survive","suspicious","sweaty","swoon","swoon-worthy","tailspin","tank","tantalizing","targeted","tawdry","tease","technology","teetering","tempting","tenacious","tense","terrible","terrific","terrified","terrifying","terror","terrorist","tested","thankful","the truth","threaten","threatened","thrilled","thrilling","thug","ticked off","tickled","timely","today","torture","toxic","track record","trade secret","tragedy","tragic","transform","transparency","trap","trapped","trauma","traumatized","treacherous","treasure","tremendous","trend","tricks","triggers","triple","triumph","truly","trusting","trustworthy","truth","truthful","turbo-charge","turbocharges","tweaks","twitching","ultimate","unadulterated","unassuming","unauthorized","unbelievable","unburdened","uncaring","uncensored","uncertain","uncomfortable","unconditional","uncontrollable","unconventional","uncovered","undeniable","under priced","undercover","underground","underhanded","underused","unexpected","unforgettable","unheard of","unhurried","uninterested","unique","unjustified","unknowingly","unleashed","unlimited","unlock","unparalleled","unpopular","unreliable","unresponsive","unseen","unstable","unstoppable","unsure","unsurpassed","untapped","unusual","up-sell","upbeat","uplifted","uplifting","urge","urgent","useful","useless","validate","valor","valuable","value","vanquish","vaporize","venomous","verify","vibrant","vicious","victim","victory","vigorous","vilified","vindictive","violated","violent","volatile","vulnerable","waiting","wanted","wanton","warning","waste","weak","wealth","weird","what no one tells you","whip","whopping","wicked","wild","willpower","withheld","wonderful","wondrous","woozy","world","worry","worst","worthwhile","wounded","wreaking","youthful","zen","zinger"],"diacritics":true,"researchesTests":["contentHasTOC","contentHasShortParagraphs","contentHasAssets","keywordInTitle","keywordInMetaDescription","keywordInPermalink","keywordIn10Percent","keywordInContent","keywordInSubheadings","keywordInImageAlt","keywordDensity","keywordNotUsed","lengthContent","lengthPermalink","linksHasInternal","linksHasExternals","linksNotAllExternals","titleStartWithKeyword","titleSentiment","titleHasPowerWords","titleHasNumber","hasContentAI"],"hasBreadcrumb":false,"serpData":{"title":"%sitename% %page% %sep% %sitedesc%","description":"","titleTemplate":"%sitename% %page% %sep% %sitedesc%","descriptionTemplate":"","focusKeywords":"","breadcrumbTitle":"Home","robots":{"index":true},"advancedRobots":[],"facebookTitle":"","facebookDescription":"","facebookImage":"","facebookImageID":""}}},"tocTitle":"Table of Contents","tocExcludeHeadings":[],"listStyle":"ul"},"coauthors":[],"author_meta":{"author_link":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/author\/nicholaswhipple\/","display_name":"nicholaswhipple"},"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 10 months ago","modified":"Updated 9 months ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on June 17, 2025","modified":"Updated on July 27, 2025"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on June 17, 2025 2:31 pm","modified":"Updated on July 27, 2025 6:34 pm"},"featured_img_caption":"","featured_img":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/06\/20241004-AJS-VUAA-Alumni-Awards-Banquet-047.webp","series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=432"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/432\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4593,"href":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/432\/revisions\/4593"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/68"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.valpo.edu\/college-of-arts-and-sciences\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}